| State 1099-NEC filing required? | Only if you withheld state income tax |
|---|---|
| Threshold | Follows federal ($2,000 for 2026 payments) |
| State due date | January 31 |
| IRS CF/SF participant | Yes (direct filing still required) |
| Filing portal | https://www.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/withholding-tax/enc3-frequently-asked-questions |
How does North Carolina treat the new $2,000 federal threshold?
NC sets no separate 1099 dollar threshold. The NCDOR Secretary requires a copy of any federal Form 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC that reports NC income tax withheld as part of the Form NC-3 filing, and does not require copies of 1099-NEC/MISC that report no NC withholding (Important Notice, Oct 2, 2020, still referenced in the current eNC3 FAQ table). NC withholding at 4% is required under G.S. 105-163.3 when a payer pays a nonresident/ITIN contractor more than $1,500 in a year. If the payer is not required to file a federal 1099-NEC/MISC for that compensation, the payee is reported on Form NC-1099M instead. So in 2026, payments of $1,500-$1,999 to nonresident contractors with NC withholding would be reported on NC-1099M if no federal 1099 is required. NCDOR has not published OBBBA-specific guidance.
What if you withheld North Carolina income tax?
Form NC-3 (Annual Withholding Reconciliation) is due January 31. It must be filed electronically via the eNC3 and Information Reporting Application, together with the state copies of required W-2s and of 1099-NEC/1099-MISC reporting NC withholding. Penalties: $50 per day late (max $1,000); $200 for not using the prescribed electronic format (automatic waiver 'until further notice'). The eNC3 FAQ states that CF/SF cannot be used in place of filing required statements directly with NCDOR. eNC3 accepts IRIS XML for 1099s (TY2024-2026); CSV is not supported.
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